Compasses
Through centuries of technological innovation, we've charted the whole world. But early navigators and explorers setting out didn't necessarily know where they were headed. Guided only by simple compass, the stars of the night sky, early octants and astrolabes. Possibly terrifying, but also exiting... Discover early navigation, enjoy an unbelievable collection of compasses from various eras.
The compass opened the world to exploration and discovery. Invented in China thousands of years ago, it was primarily used by feng-shui priests, hired to advise on how and where to build.
Today the compass still is a basic tool, a magnetized needle rotating on a
vertical pin, pointing at the Earth's magnetic North. 16th century sailors
accustomed to following coastlines, could suddenly cross oceans. Sailors now devised a compass course, while still using their age-old knowledge of steering by fixed stars, ocean currents and prevailing winds to
establish position.
Compass with Sundial - Not that long ago people actually lived by sundial time. Every village and town functioned on local time, depending on local latitude. The arrival of trains and mail coach traffic created a need for coordinated time.
Our travel sundial needs a compass to find north. Raising the triangular gnomon upright while pointing the compass needle North will show the time. The correct time will show only if the local latitude corresponds to angle of gnomon.
Executive compass is seemingly destined for desk bound travelers given the luxurious wood box. Yet such compasses were originally essential instruments used on small fishing dories and lifeboats. Our daily language has borrowed a multitude of nautical expressions, one of which is: "set course for". That's what a compass does.
Executive compass is truly a wonderful and thoughtful gift for the man who has everything. Wood box finished in distressed French finish, brass compass with a precision dry compass card showing which course to sail.
Lewis-and-Clark compass in lightly distress rosewood box. A needle pointing north... Antique science captured in admiralty brass... Allowing sailors to cross vast oceans, explorers to discover continents. Set sail for the fabled Spice Islands, legendary Cathay... rumored South Lands.
Lewis-and-Clark compass is an instrument of exploration that changed the world of Renaissance, forever... This small wooden compass is a replica of that used by Lewis and Clark in their journey across the uncharted
territories
Lifeboat compass -
The solid bronze gimbaled compass sits inside an expertly hand distressed, French finished box.
The North Atlantic is an unforgiving place. Freak storms, fog banks, and severe weather make navigation a survival issue.
Our fully gimbaled boxed compass is a faithful replica of a dory compass. Stacks of dories were sailed to the Great Banks and single fishermen set out with fishing lines and victuals for a day. Cod fishers used a similar compass to find their way back to the mother ship, a
sailing schooner.
Compass with magnifier - "When you need it most"... The basic motto for what to take when exploring. Traversing vast continents and oceans on voyages of discovery, seemingly simple instruments like this compass-magnifier were used to navigate. The expedition scientist using magnifiers to study new species of plants, insects, animals. Twin-function compass and magnifying glass original from a collection of early scientific instruments. This pocket magnifying glass with compass is hand-made of brass
King George compass - Compass origin was from ancient China. Considered an instrument of magic by many, it was used primarily for Feng Shui purposes. Then compass was taken to the West it introduced open-sea navigation. Sailing vessels no longer needed to hug the coast. This collector’s compass was originally created for the scientific instrument collection of King George IV. Elegant design of this compass features gimbal-rings, which serve to keep the compass bowl horizontal, regardless of how much the vessel is heeling over.
Trade-Winds compass - This compass is a replica small Georgian era combination sundial and compass with brass lid to protect the convex glass cover. The compass opened the world to exploration and discovery. Invented in China thousands of years ago, it was primarily used by feng-shui priests, hired to advise on how and where to build. Today the compass still is a basic tool, a magnetized needle rotating on a vertical pin, pointing at the Earth’s magnetic North. 16th century sailors accustomed to following coastlines, could suddenly cross oceans.
Lodestone compass
- 18th century compass with brass lid protects the glass cover. This is after all an early travelers' compass. Lodestones were used by seafarers to keep magnets in good shape. Can you think of a better gift for a world traveler or
antique lover?